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Candlestick Pattern (Every Trader Should Know)

 In this blog, we discuss some candlestick Pattern that every trader should know. We discuss both bullish and bearish pattern which helps investor to know whether market goes up or down.

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A doji pattern:

It represents an equilibrium between supply and demand, a tug of war that neither the bulls nor bears are winning. 

In the case of an uptrend, the bulls have by definition won previous battles



because prices have moved higher. Now, the outcome of the latest skirmish is in doubt. After a long

downtrend, the opposite is true. The bears have been victorious in previous battles, forcing prices



down. Now the bulls have found courage to buy, and the tide may be ready to turn.

Doji candle 

A “long-legged”doji



This type of  doji is a far more dramatic candle. It says that prices moved far higher on the

day, but then profit taking kicked in. Typically, a very large upper shadow is left. A close below the

midpoint of the candle shows a lot of weakness. Here’s an example of a long-legged doj.


Gravestone doji

"Gravestone doji" as the name implies, is probably the most ominous candle of all, on that day, price rallied, but could not stand the altitude they achieved. By the end of the day. They came back and closed at the same level. 

Here ’s an example of a gravestone doj

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A “Dragonfly” 

doji depicts a day on which prices opened high, sold off, and then returned to the

opening price. Dragonflies are fairly infrequent. When they do occur, however, they often resolve

bullishly (provided the stock is not already overbought as show by Bollinger bands and indicators such as stochastic).

For example

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Hangman candle

Hangman,so named because it looks like a person who has been executed with legs

swinging beneath, always occurs after an extended uptrend. The hangman occurs because traders,

seeing a sell-off in the shares, rush in to grab the stock a bargain price.

In order for the Hanging Man signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist:

The stock must have been in a definite uptrend before this signal occurs. 

• The lower shadow must be at least twice the size of the body.

• The day after the Hanging Man is formed, one should witness continued selling.

• There should be no upper shadow or a very small upper shadow. The colour of the body does

not matter, but a black body would be more positive than a white body

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The hammer 

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The hammer puts in its appearance after prolonged downtrend. On the day of the hammer candle,

there is strong selling, often beginning at the opening bell. As the day goes on, however, the market

recovers and closes near the unchanged mark, or in some cased even higher. In these cases the

market potentially is “hammering” out a bottom.

In order for the Hammer signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist:

The stock must have been in a definite downtrend before this signal occurs.

• The lower shadow must be at least twice the size of the body.

• The day after the Hammer is formed, one should witness continued buying.

• There should be no upper shadow or a very small upper shadow. The colour of the body does

not matter, but a white body would be more positive than a black body.


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A bearish engulfing candle

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It occurs after a significant uptrend. Again, the shadows need not be
surrounded.
In order for the Bullish Engulfing signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist:
• The stock must have been in a definite downtrend before this signal occurs. 
visually seen on the chart.
• The second day of the signal should be a white candle opening below the Close of the previous
day and closing above the Open of the previous day’s black candle.

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A bullish engulfing candle

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It occurs after a significant downtrend. Note that the engulfing candle must
encompass the real body of the previous candle, but need not surround the shadow.

In order for the Bullish Engulfing signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist:

The stock must have been in a definite downtrend before this signal occurs. 
• The second day of the signal should be a white candle opening below the Close of the previous
day and closing above the Open of the previous day’s black candle

On the dark cloud cover day, the stock closes at least halfway into the previous white capping candle.
The larger the penetration of the previous candle (that is , the closer this candle is a being a bearish
engulfing), the more powerful the signal. Traders should pay particular attention to a dark cloud cover
candle if it occurs at an important resistance area and if the end of day volume is strong.

In order for the Dark Cloud signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist

The stock must have been in a definite uptrend before this signal occurs.
• The second day of the signal should be a black candle opening above the high of the previous
day and closing more than half way into the body of the previous day’s white candle.


The piercing pattern 

It often will end a minor downtrend (a downtrend that often lasts between five a

fifteen trading days) The day before the piercing candle appears, the daily candle should ideally have a

fairly large dark real body, signifying a strong down day. In the classic piercing pattern, the next day’s

candle gaps below the lower shadow, or previous day’s low.

In order for the Piercing signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist:

• The stock must have been in a definite downtrend before this signal occurs. 

• The second day of the signal should be a white candle opening below the low of the previous

day and closing more than half way into the body of the previous day’s black candle

In order for the Piercing signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist:

• The stock must have been in a definite downtrend before this signal occurs.

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The Evening star pattern 

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It occurs during a sustained uptrend. On the first day we see a candle with a

long white body. Everything looks normal and the bulls appear to have full control of the stock. In the

second day, however, a star candle occur. For this to be a valid evening star pattern, the stock must

gap higher on the day of the star. The star can be either black or white. A star candle has a small real

body and often contains a large upper shadow. On the third day, a candle with a black real body

emerges. This candle retreats substantially into the real body of the first day. The pattern is made

more powerful if there is a gap between the second and third day’s candles. However, this gap is

unusual, particularly when it comes to equity trading. The further this third candle retreats into the

real body of the first day’s candle, the more powerful the reversal signal.

• The second day of the signal should be a white candle opening below the low of the previous day and closing more than half way into the body of the previous day’s black candle


The morning star

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The morning star,that on the first day there is a large dark candle. The middle day is not a perfect

star, because there is a small lower shadow, but the upper shadow on top of a small real body gives it

a star quality. The third candle is a large white candle that completes the reversal. Not how the third

candle recovered nearly to the highs of the first day and occurred on strong volume.

In order for the Morning Star signal to be valid, the following conditions must exist:

The stock must have been in a definite downtrend before this signal occurs. This can be

• The first day of the signal must be a long dark body. The second day must be a day of

indecision. The third day should be a long white candle reaching at least halfway into the body

of the first day’s dark candle.

In this article, we discuss only few candlestick Pattern. For more follow abidfakir blog and support us by sending your loveable comments.


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